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File Management Tips for Digital Files

Keeping your electronic documents organized can be quite a chore in today's 'wired' world.

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In addition to storing documents locally on desktops, laptops or mobile devices more and more businesses are using the cloud for basic business applications and file storage.

Further complicating the storage issue is the need for many businesses to share documents between employees. Within an office, this is typically accomplished by using a file server or network attached storage device (NAS).

If shared mobile access is required, documents can be stored in the cloud and shared by assigning access permissions.

The result of all this can be a file management nightmare with some of a person's documents stored in the cloud and some locally, and even individual documents stored only in one place or the other.

Organization Is the Key to Electronic File Management

Wherever the documents are stored it is important to keep them organized and up-to-date. The goal of electronic file management is to ensure that you can find what you're looking for, even if you're looking for it years after its creation.

Most business folks have at one time or another been in the embarrassing position of having a customer call and not being able to quickly locate the relevant invoice or other important customer documents. Equally annoying is scrambling around at year-end trying to find documents pertaining to company accounts for the accountant or even worse, the taxman.

Proper organization of digital documents is especially critical in a shared environment - if one of your employees is absent (temporarily or permanently!) you should be able to easily locate any documents created or managed by that person.

The potential loss of data issues with disgruntled, departing employees is one more reason to protect your business data.

These file management tips will help you keep your files accessible:

Organizer

1. Use the Default Installation Folders for Program Files

Use the default file locations when installing application programs. Under Windows, by convention application program files reside under the (Drive Letter:)->Program Files directory. Installing applications elsewhere is confusing and unnecessary.

2. One Place for All Documents

Place all documents under a single 'root' folder. For a single user in a Windows environment, the default location is the My Documents folder.

In a file sharing environment try to do the same. Create a single root folder (called 'Shared Documents' for example) and store all documents in subfolders inside the root folder. Having a single location for all electronic documents makes it easier to find things and to run backups and archives.

3. Create Folders in a Logical Hierarchy

These are the drawers of your computer’s filing cabinet, so to speak. Use plain language to name your folders; you don’t want to be looking at this list of folders in the future and wondering what “TFK” or whatever other interesting abbreviation you invented means.

4. Nest Folders Within Folders

Create other folders within these main folders as need arises. For instance, a folder called “Invoices” might contain folders called “2018”, “2017” and “2016”. A folder named for a client might include the folders 'customer data' and 'correspondence'. The goal is to have every file in a folder rather than having a bunch of orphan files listed.

Do not create complex, deeply-layered folder structures. Wherever possible use descriptive file names instead.

5. Follow the File Naming Conventions

Some operating systems (such as Unix) do not allow spaces in file or folder names, so avoid this if your computing environment is mixed. Instead, use the underscores as a delimiter (e.g. Doe_John_Proposal.doc.) Other characters such as / ? < > : * | ' ^ are also prohibited in file or folder names under Windows.

Use descriptive file names for easy identification and retrieval but don't go overboard - file/path names have length limits which vary between operating systems.

Under Windows the maximum full path length for a file (e.g. the drive letter + folder names + file name) is 260 characters. Use common abbreviations wherever possible, such as Jan for January or Corp for Corporation.

6. Be Specific

Give electronic files logical, specific names and include dates in file names if possible. The goal when naming files is to be able to tell what the file is about without having to open it and look. So if the document is a letter to a customer reminding him that payment is overdue, call it something like 'overdue_20180115'; rather than something like “letter”. How will you know who the letter is to without opening it?

Manager

If you are sharing files via email or portable devices you may want to have the file name include more specific information, since the folder information will not be included with the shared file.

For example, if your document resides in My DocumentsInvoices2017CustomersDoe_John_20180416.doc and the file is shared or emailed all the recipient will see is the Doe_John_20170416.doc and may not be able to tell that the file is a customer invoice without opening it.

7. File as You Go

The best time to file a document is when you first create it. So get in the habit of using the 'Save As' dialogue box to file your document as well as name it, putting it in the right place in the first place.

8. Order Your Files for Your Convenience

If there are folders or files that you use a lot, force them to the top of the file list by renaming them with a ! or an AA at the beginning of the file name.

9. Cull Your Files Regularly

Sometimes what's old is obvious as in the example of the folder named 'Invoices' above. If it's not, keep your folders uncluttered by clearing out the old files.

Do not delete business related files unless you are absolutely certain that you will never need the file again. Instead, in your main collection of folders under your root folder, create a folder called 'Old' or 'Inactive' and move old files into it when you come across them.

10. Back up Your Files Regularly

Whether you're copying your files onto another drive or onto tape, it's important to set up and follow a regular back up regimen.

Good File Management Makes Finding What You Want Easy

Managing electronic documents should be part of an overall document management strategy for your business. A proper document management plan should include all aspects of handling documents, including storage, retrieval, backups, and security.

The search function is a wonderful thing but it will never match the ease of being able to go directly to a folder or file. If you follow these file management tips consistently, even if you don't know where something is, you know where it should be - a huge advantage when it comes to finding what you're looking for. Good file management practices will ​save your business time and money.

See What’s New in Commander One 2.0

Advanced file manager for macOS got lots of additional features and improvements. Reach a high level of file management on Mac!

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Finder alternative

With Commander One you can use two panels at once, set up your very own hotkeys for any action, and way more. Moreover it is a free software that can be a great OS X Finder alternative.
Approved by Christian Ghisler as Total Commander for Mac
Commander One is packed full with most important features for perfect Mac file management. No matter if you are a professional user or just finding your way to becoming a pro in fully controlling your documents — Commander One is your all-in-one solution.

Show hidden files

A handy toolbar button displays all hidden files

Fonts & Colors

Choose the most appealing color scheme for your eyes

Brief mode

See and manage multiple files and folders at once

History and Favorites

Easy access to your favorite or already opened folders

Customizable Hotkeys

Any action can be assigned with a hotkey

Unlimited tabs

Two panels with an unlimited number of tabs

Convenient items selection

Select only those files you want to work with

File operations queue

Queue the operations accordingly

ZIP Support

Flawlessly archive and extract ZIP

Built-in file viewer

Hex and Binary files are supported additionally to text, media, image, HTML formats

List of Computers in local network

All computers over network are detected and displayed in the list

Root Access

You are getting the most possible access to your files

PRO Pack

You are welcome to use amazing PRO Pack features of Commander One for 15 days for free!

FTP Manager

Dropbox

Mount iOS devices

Process manager

Amazon S3

Google Drive

Mount Android devices

Mount MTP devices

Terminal emulator

WebDAV protocol

OneDrive

Compress and extract

Themes

OpenStack NEW

Backblaze B2 NEW

Box cloud NEW

Manage your connections

The easiest way to access and manage all your clouds and network servers in one place.

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Built-in FTP manager lets you connect to remote servers via FTP, SFTP or FTPS. Commander One offers two panels for more efficient and fast work with the files and all your operations big and small are conveniently queued.
Commander One safely stores all your server settings and passwords are kept safe in Keychain.
If you prefer working with Amazon's secure, durable, highly-scalable object storage, Commander One will add a lot to your professional file management with its dual-pane interface and lots of useful features.
You'll be able to connect to and conveniently manage data stored in your Amazon S3 or S3-compatible storage, as well as link your entire Amazon S3 account or selected buckets.
Commander One allows you to connect to a remote server and mount it on your computer as a drive. This way you get complete control over the files on server — view, create, upload, edit, etc.
Commander One utilizes multiple connections not just for file transfer but for viewing and deleting of remote directories.
Integrate as many Dropbox accounts as needed and share files from Dropbox folder on your Mac directly from Commander One.
As an alternative to integration you can mount your online Dropbox without installing it on your Mac and copying your data there.
You can use your Dropbox Business in synergy with Commander One for extensive security and administration features.
Document
Manage all your sheets and docs in a professional dual-pane style. Commander One lets you mount multiple Google Drive accounts to work with your online files.
Also, get seamless access to the 'Shared with me' section on your Google Drive directly from Commander One.
Your OneDrive accounts can be set up as local drives allowing you to work with remote files as if they were on your machine. A handy dual-pane interface makes operating and navigating easy: upload, download, cut, copy, paste, move, delete, rename, create new folder, etc.
Managing your OneDrive account content doesn't require copying any information on your Mac.
Mount OpenStack storage on Mac with Commander One. Connect to as many OpenStack cloud accounts as needed or mount OpenStack Object Storage as a local drive without copying the content on Mac computer.
Commander One lets you connect to OpenStack Object Storage for easy access from Mac and convenient OpenStack cloud management without the need to synchronize with computer.
Get the access to Box cloud storage and more opportunities for Box file sharing on maсOS with Commander One: download, upload files to Box cloud drive or share them directly from the file manager context menu.
Any number of Box.com accounts can be mounted with Commander One at the same time. Move files among multiple Box file storages without having to save data on computer.
Connect to B2 cloud storage on Mac with Commander One. Integrate as many accounts as needed or mount Backblaze network drive as a local one. Manage your documents directly on B2 cloud account with this Backblaze Mac client.
Commander One allows transferring files among cloud storages, like B2 cloud storage, and web servers directly without copying any data to local Mac.

Mount Devices

Best Files Manager For Mac

One place to work with content of all your devices no matter if it is iOS or Android device or even a photo/video camera.
Your iOS device can be easily mounted when you connect it to your computer with USB cable. Commander One works with User/Media folder and is compatible with iOS 5.x-10.x.
You are getting an easy access to all photos on your iPhone or iPad. Edit them on your Mac and save to device.
Access and manage data on your photo or video camera. Mount it as a drive on your Mac when connecting with a USB cable.
You can browse your photos and videos conveniently on your Mac's screen without copying or transferring all of them back and forth.
Listen to your Android device music, watch movies, and check photos on Mac without actually copying anything to Mac. If needed you can copy any files from your Mac to Android device and vice versa.
Just connect your device to Mac and it will be available as a mounted drive in Commander One.

Archiver for Mac

Commander One is a fast and simple Mac archiver, supporting multiple types of files. You can work with your ZIP, RAR, TBZ, TGZ, 7z files. We are working on adding the possibility to compress to RAR at this time.
Don't forget to enable search through compressed archives in your copy of Commander One!

Process Manager

All processes running on your Mac are easy to manage with Commander One. They are orderly displayed on screen and you can get full information about each of them.
Quit any process or all of them in one click in Commander One.

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* >Terminal emulator *
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Personal Document Management Software Mac


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| > |
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/Fast
You can execute terminal commands directly from Commander One.

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| 000 |
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| > |
| |
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/Advanced<ctrl+o>
For your utter convenience, Commander One has a built-in Terminal emulator with all needed options, but without jumping between the apps.

Themes

We have created various color themes to personalize your Commander One and you can tune your very own for unique appearance.

Commander One full features list

#FeaturesFreePRO Pack
12 panels with 3 view modes and unlimited tabs
2Multiple selection
3File operations queue
4Rename files during copy and move operations
5Set up custom hotkeys for any action
6Work with local and network drives
7Customizable fonts & colors
8Spotlight search
9Show hidden files
10Advanced search with regular expressions
11ZIP archives support with compressing, extracting and full access
12Network computers
13Root Access
14Preview multiple types of files incl. binary and hex
15Work with .ipa, .apk, .jar, .ear, .war files as regular folders
16Support for Finder Extensions
17RAR support with extracting, full access and search
18TarGz with compressing, extracting, search, and full access
197zip with compressing, extracting, search, and full access
20Mount iOS devices
21Mount Android devices
22Mount MTP devices
23Process viewer
24Mount Dropbox account as a drive
25Share Dropbox Links
26Dropbox Business support
27Terminal Emulator
28FTP Client
29Amazon S3
30Themes
31Google Drive Integration
32WebDav protocol support
33OneDrive support
34OneDrive Business support
35Backblaze B2
36OpenStack Swift
37Box Support
38Support for encryption on online connections

Commander One Languages

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